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5 Little Men in a Flying Saucer - Number and Drama together for lots of Early Years Fun!

19/11/2019

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In my class this year, we've combined early number songs with a bit of drama to make learning our numbers fun. And as a bonus, this drama/number activity also targets our listening skills! 

Most of the class are developing/ consolidating very early number skills, so we've mostly worked with songs targeting numbers to 5, although a few 'Numbers to 10' songs have snuck into our repertoire.
    ​One of the class favourites this year is '5 Little Men in a Flying Saucer' (see above). We've also worked with:
    • '5 Little Speckled Frogs'
    • '1, 2, 3, 4, 5, Once I Caught a Fish Alive'
    • '5 Little Monkeys'
    • '10 Fat Sausages'

    I've made drama/activity props for each of these songs, which has increased engagement and excitement about the activity. The '5 Little Men' activity has a flying saucer with (funnily enough!) 5 little alien men. Either individually or in small groups, children listen to the song, removing the men at the right time (when 'One man flew away'). 

    I've also made full page aliens, which we use as a whole class. When we are acting out the song all together, the children sit in a circle, with 5 'aliens' standing outside the circle (with their alien pictures). As we sing, the 'aliens' walk around the outside of the circle, with one alien coming to sit inside the circle each time 'One man flew away'. This is such a fun way to reinforce early numbers to 5, and the children ask to play again and again! 
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    If you want to try this activity with your own class, click either the picture above, or the resource cover to the left...you'll then be able to download this resource for FREE. The file also includes 2 simple printables for reinforcing numbers to 5 (as well as colouring/pencil control skills/etc). 

    My class has loved this activity so much, that I've adapted it for Christmas (which will be here before we know it!). Instead of aliens, for Christmas we will have '5 Little Deer Pulling Santa's Sleigh'. If you are interested in having a look at that resource, click the bottom resource cover on the left. 

    Have a wonderful Thanksgiving (if you celebrate it), then full steam ahead for Christmas....

    Happy teaching, and I'd love so much to hear from you if you use this resource in your own class and find it helpful! 
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    A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words...

    3/4/2019

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    Imagine a simple resource that, in the right hands, can greatly increase your class's deep understanding of multiplication. Something that will make your multiplication Number Talks even more effective. It would be worth trying out!

    When children are learning to use the four operations, they need concrete experiences with manipulatives. A LOT of concrete experiences with manipulatives! And this concrete experience deepens their understanding of multiplication.

    During whole class Number Talks, however, it often isn't possible for children to use manipulatives. So how can you, as the class teacher, best support children's understanding when they are not yet at the abstract (equation only) stage?
    To solve this problem for multiplication Number Talks, I made multiplication dot cards for each of the times tables children need to memorise (1-12). I made sets showing (for example) '2 groups of x', as well as sets showing 'x groups of 2'. Both sets are important - while these 2 equations might give the same answer, they represent very different pictures! 
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    Arrays are also an important visual for children who are beginning to multiply. So I made dot card sets that showed both the '2 rows of x' array and the 'x rows of 2' array. My favourite visual set was the one to the right. Because both versions of the equation are on the card along with the array, you can easily turn the card on its side to illustrate how '4 rows of 2' looks different than '2 rows of 4', even though the number of 'candies/dots' stays the same. 

    The second picture to the right shows how I put my sets together. For each times table, I had 5 sets made up. For the 2 times table, the different sets showed the following visuals and equations for all equations from 0 x 2 to 12 x 2 :

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    1) 2 groups of x
    2) x groups of 2
    3) 2 rows of x
    4) x rows of 2
    5) Cards showing both 'x rows of 2' (equation at the top of the card) and '2 rows of x' (equation to the side of the card). 

    You can easily print and use only 3 sets (the 2 'groups of' sets, and the set showing both equations along with the correct array) if printing is an issue. I liked having all 5 sets, however, as I often had children use these as a math station. Once children are familiar with how these cards are used during Number Talks, 3 children can work together. One child can be the 'teacher', while the other 2 solve the equation and explain their mathematical thinking to the others (recording sheets for this are included in the 2 and 10 times table files you can access through this blog post). My classes always loved this!

    So - how do you use these cards during Number Talks to deepen understanding? 

    When I put up an equation for children to solve, I also showed them the accompanying visual. This immediately supported children who were still functioning at a more concrete/ representational mathematical level. 

    Then as children defended their answers by explaining the strategies they used, I could use a white board pen to mark the card to show how children were thinking about the equation. If a child was using 'Partial Products' (you can get multiplication posters showing this strategy here), for example, I could put in dividing lines to show where the child was splitting the larger equation into 2 smaller (easier) equations. 

    Try these sets out in your classroom during multiplication Number Talks. They will make your Number Talks, and your class's mathematical reasoning, more accessible for all of the children. 

    To get these a FREE set of dot cards for the 2 times table, click the  4x2 / 5x2 ARRAY visual in the middle of the post. 

    UPDATE: I've finished getting all of the other Multiplication Dot Cards ready and uploaded to TPT. They make multiplication Number Talks so much more accessible to all of the children in your class, and you will be so pleased at the progress your class makes with multiplication strategies when you use them. You can find the BUNDLE of all of the other Multiplication Dot Cards by clicking on the picture below. If you only need multiplication dot card sets for one or two other times tables, you can find the links you need in the Bundle. 
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    Number Talk Addition Strategy Posters - Different Levels

    21/3/2019

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    If you read my blog, you'll know that I love Number Talks. They are one of the best ways I know to help the children in your class develop number sense and confidence in talking about their mathematical reasoning. 

    Once you start Number Talks with your class and establish them as part of your routine, you will find them easy and love them as well - I promise! But adding anything into a classroom routine is always a challenge, I know. 

    As I've taught in different stages, I've made posters illustrating the  mental math strategies that children often use when solving addition equations during Number Talks. Since I posted the Early Years Number Talk starter pack, I thought some people might find these Posters useful. They also provide visual support for children (and possibly for teachers as well!) as a classroom Number Talk routine is being established. 

    If you click on the links above, they will take you to Teachers Pay Teachers, where you can download the posters for FREE. I'm planning to slowly migrate some of the resources I offer to Teachers Pay Teachers. One thing I like about having my free resources on Teachers Pay Teachers is that they track how many times files are downloaded...something my current blog website doesn't seem to have the capacity to do. This will let me know which resources people find particularly useful and which resources maybe aren't so popular. 

    I also have 2 daughters getting ready to leave for university in the fall, so I may be adding some paid resources in the future, as we try to cover their expenses for the next few years! But I'll keep offering lots of FREE things as well (I know how carefully teachers often need to budget....). 
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    Place Value Cards - Base 10 representations

    28/10/2016

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    Cards in this file will help your kids visualise larger numbers.
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    Number of the Day

    10/8/2015

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    Please see my blog for a bit more detail (and some pictures of pages from the file itself) about how I use this resource. Number of the Day is a great routine for building mental maths skills, as well as incorporating a quick review of a variety of concepts into your daily maths block.

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    Early/KS1 Maths Task Cards, differentiated

    27/6/2015

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    I wanted to start getting up a few resources (for those of you already planning ahead for next year). These maths tasks cards are set at three different levels. The 'e' (easy) level is addition within 10, mostly adding on 1, 2 or 3 more (the only exception is double 4). The mid-level challenge is also addition, but kids will be asked to bridge 10. The 'c' (challenging) level is mixed addition and subtraction, with kids bridging 20 in the addition problems.

    There are 10 word problems in each set. With my kids, I used them during maths rotations when their group was with me. This was our first try with written word problems, so we took turns picking a card, reading it and solving it together on white boards. Something about cards and getting to choose a 'mystery' one makes problem solving more fun! I've tried to keep the words relatively simple to read, and there are pictures to help with trickier words like caterpillar and watermelon.

    These cards can be used in a variety of different ways, though. With kids who are confident readers and used to problem solving, I'd post the task cards around the room. Then I'd give each kid a clipboard and recording sheet (or just their maths journal) and have them find the problems and solve them (something about walking around the room makes problem solving more fun as well). These would also make great 'fast finisher' cards, or they could be used for 'math journaling' - where pupils are asked to take one card and solve it in their maths journals, showing both the abstract equation and a picture representation of the problem (so if they were adding 4 caterpillars and 3 bees to find out how many bugs, they would draw the correct number of caterpillars and bees, along with writing the mathematical equation 4 + 3 = 7). When we worked on these together in our maths groups, I put out some fun buggy counters to help the kids who are still needing lots of concrete practice in their problem solving.

    I'd love to hear how you use (or plan to use) these cards in your own classroom!

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